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The Gaza Rapid Damage and Needs Assessment (RDNA) was conducted by the World Bank, the European Union (EU), and the United Nations (UN). The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent, nor those of the EU or UN.
Published on 29 July 2025 The IPC Global Initiative is issuing this Alert based on the latest evidence available until 25 July to draw urgent attention to the rapidly deteriorating humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip, following the IPC analysis published in May 2025, which detected a risk of Famine. According to IPC protocols, an Alert does not classify areas or provide population...
The Gaza Strip is an integral part of Palestinian territory. Past experiences have proven, beyond any doubt, that attempts to perpetuate the geographical and political separation between Gaza and...
OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY (oPt): Gaza Protection Analysis Update A woman in a makeshift shelter cooks for her family. More than 90% of the population have been displaced. (PHOTO: Gaza Women Affairs Centre)
Ahead of summer months: update on Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) in the Gaza Strip • For 1.1 million children in Gaza, water remains a daily uncertainty. UNICEF and partners continue to sustain emergency WASH services through a combination of trucked water, desalination, wells and limited network supply. Drinking water distributions are reaching up to 1.5 million people, depending on...
The introduction of Israel’s blockade over Gaza in 2007 and recurrent escalations conditioned nearly two decades of ‘de- development’ in Gaza and resulted in a chronic and protracted humanitarian and human development crisis. Before the most recent crisis, two thirds of Palestinians lived in poverty, below many metrics of conventional definitions of acceptable access to essential water...
History of the Gaza Strip and Hamas In 1946 all of the land within the area now known as the Gaza Strip was owned by Arab Palestinians. This was recognized in the UN 1947 Plan for the partition of Palestine. Many of the 700,000 refugees from the 1948 Arab-Israeli War fled into eight refugee camps located in the Gaza Strip. These eight camps are still in existence today and have been the home...